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Password Security for Small Businesses: Simple Habits That Work

When a small business account gets broken into, it’s usually not a movie-style hack. It’s a reused password that leaked somewhere else, or a shared login that a former employee still knows. The good news: a few simple habits prevent most of it.

Use a password manager

A password manager remembers strong, unique passwords for every account so you don’t have to. You remember one strong master password; it handles the rest and fills them in for you. For a business, choose one that lets you share specific logins with team members securely, instead of passing passwords around by text or sticky note.

Turn on two-step login everywhere it’s offered

Two-step login (also called two-factor authentication) means a password alone isn’t enough; you also confirm with a code or a phone prompt. Turn it on first for:

  • Email, since it can reset everything else
  • Your domain and website hosting accounts
  • Banking and payment accounts
  • Google Business Profile and social media
  • Your website’s admin login

Stop reusing passwords

If one site leaks your password and you’ve used it elsewhere, every one of those accounts is at risk. A password manager makes unique passwords painless.

Give people their own logins

Shared logins make it impossible to know who did what, and hard to remove access when someone leaves. Whenever a system allows it, give each person their own account with only the access they need.

Have a plan for when someone leaves

  1. Remove or disable their accounts the same day.
  2. Change any passwords they knew for shared accounts.
  3. Transfer ownership of files and email they managed.
  4. Check that recovery emails and phone numbers on key accounts aren’t theirs.

Watch out for fake login pages

Many break-ins start with an email that looks like it’s from a real service, asking you to log in. When in doubt, don’t click the link; go to the site directly by typing the address yourself.

Make it a quick team habit

A 30-minute team session on password managers and spotting fake emails goes a long way. People are much more careful once they’ve seen what these scams look like.

Questions I hear a lot

Are browser-saved passwords good enough?

They’re better than reusing passwords, but a dedicated password manager is better for sharing securely and working across devices.

How long should a password be?

Longer is stronger. A password manager can generate long, random ones automatically.

If you want a second set of eyes

If you’d like help setting up a password manager or walking your team through the basics, that’s a great training session, onsite around Summit County or remote. I can also help with tech setup.

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